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LPL — TNF
Text-mined interactions from Literome
Mamputu et al., Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 1999
:
Differentiation of human monocytes to monocyte derived macrophages is associated with increased
lipoprotein lipase induced
tumor necrosis factor-alpha expression and production : a process involving cell surface proteoglycans and protein kinase C ... Although heparinase totally abolished
LPL induced
TNFalpha production in human monocytes, this agent did not significantly inhibit LPL effect in human MDMs ... In contrast, treatment of MDMs with chondroitinase suppressed
LPL induced
TNFalpha production ... Taken together, these data suggest that ( 1 ) differentiation of human monocytes to MDMs is associated with increased LPL induced TNFalpha mRNA expression and production, ( 2 ) a protein kinase C-dependent pathway is involved in the
induction of
TNFalpha by
LPL in these cells, and ( 3 ) LPL effect is mediated by cell surface proteoglycans ... As MDMs secrete LPL in the vascular wall, we propose that
LPL , by acting as an autocrine activator of MDM function, may
contribute to the high level of
TNFalpha found in the atheromatous lesion
Tengku-Muhammad et al., Cytokine 1999
:
We show here that the reduction of LPL activity in J774.2 macrophages observed in the presence of interleukin ( IL-1 ) and IL-11 was sensitive to herbimycin A, with the
effect of LPS, interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and
tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) on
LPL activity being sensitive to both herbimycin A and wortmannin
Uchida et al., Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol 1999
:
Previously we showed that
tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) inhibits
lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity and its gene expression, an early marker of adipocyte differentiation, in cultured brown adipocytes
Sartippour et al., Diabetes 2000
(Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2) :
Besides LPL overproduction, macrophages of diabetic patients exhibited an increase in basal and
LPL induced
tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha release
Coppack et al., Proc Nutr Soc 2001
(Obesity) :
TNF-alpha and IL-6
inhibit lipoprotein lipase , and TNF-alpha additionally stimulates hormone-sensitive lipase and induces uncoupling protein expression
Yang et al., Exp Mol Med 2002
:
TNF also
suppressed the
lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity of 3T3-L1 adipocytes ... RA could not reverse the
TNF- induced
LPL suppression at RA levels causing near complete inhibition of the TNF induced NO production ... These results indicate that RAs attenuate iNOS expression reversibly in TNF stimulated 3T3-L1 adipocytes, and that the
TNF induced
LPL suppression is not the result of NO overproduction
Kota et al., J Biol Chem 2005
:
Differential
effects of
lipoprotein lipase on
tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interferon-gamma mediated gene expression in human endothelial cells ... We examined the
role of
LPL in modulating
tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)- and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) mediated inflammatory cytokine signal transduction pathways in human aortic endothelial cells ( HAECs )
Albalat et al., Gen Comp Endocrinol 2006
:
On the other hand,
TNFalpha did not greatly
affect LPL activity using this in vitro model
Zechner et al., J Biol Chem 1991
:
Human recombinant
tumor necrosis factor , a potent
inhibitor of
LPL gene transcription, had no effect on adipocyte apoE mRNA levels
Saera-Vila et al., Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol 2007
:
The precise mechanism for the inhibition of LPL gene expression by TNFalpha remains to be established in fish, but analysis of the 5'-flanking region evidenced the conservation through vertebrate evolution of a functional OCT-1/NF-Y site that would mediate the
TNFalpha effects on
LPL expression
Yang et al., Int J Mol Med 2007
:
Scopoletin also partially reversed
tumor necrosis factor-alpha induced suppression of
LPL activity
Kawasaki et al., Cytotechnology 2010
:
LPL activity was
suppressed by
TNF-alpha ... In the
presence of
TNF-alpha , Met and Cys significantly increased the
LPL activity, and Met also enhanced the LPL mRNA level
Saxena et al., Arteriosclerosis 1990
:
Tumor necrosis factor induced release of endothelial cell
lipoprotein lipase
Earl et al., J Biol Response Mod 1990
:
Pertussis toxin also significantly reduced
TNF induced inhibition of
lipoprotein lipase activity in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and TNF blockade of 3T3-L1 preadipocyte differentiation
Butterwith et al., Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol 1989
:
3. Inhibition of lipoprotein lipase synthesis in similar experiments in mammals has been attributed to the effects of TNF-alpha and/or IL-1, but recombinant human
TNF-alpha and IL-1
had no effect on
lipoprotein lipase activity in chicken adipocytes
Porat et al., Lymphokine Res 1989
:
In infected animals, the
effect of
TNF alpha on
LPL of inhibiting anabolic processes and enhancing secretion of FFA by adipocytes, may be important in providing additional energy needed by the immune system to combat invasion
Fried et al., J Lipid Res 1989
:
The
effects of the cytokine
cachectin/tumor necrosis factor (TNF) on human adipose tissue
lipoprotein lipase (LPL) were studied
Feingold et al., J Clin Invest 1989
(Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental) :
These results indicate that the TNF induced increase in circulating lipid levels can occur in the absence of a
TNF induced inhibition of adipose tissue
lipoprotein lipase activity
Grunfeld et al., J Lipid Res 1989
:
It is unlikely that the limited
effects of
TNF on
LPL in vivo can account for the rapid and sustained increase in serum triglycerides
Hülsmann et al., Mol Cell Biochem 1988
:
Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) inhibits
lipoprotein lipase activity in cultured myocytes and in the Langendorff rat heart after 3 h perfusion with TNF of glucocorticoid pretreated rats
Chajek-Shaul et al., Biochim Biophys Acta 1989
(Hypertriglyceridemia) :
It is suggested that the increase in
lipoprotein lipase activity of heart and diaphragm
resulted from an indirect effect of
TNF
Tsujimoto et al., J Biochem 1987
:
We also found that the cytotoxic activity of
TNF on A673 cells and its inhibitory
effect on
lipoprotein lipase were parallel with the cytotoxic activity on L929 cells, but the growth enhancing activity on FS-4 cells and the cytotoxic activity on endothelial cells were not
Silva et al., Braz J Med Biol Res 1988
(Hypertriglyceridemia...) :
The hyperlipidemia that accompanies this infection may be mediated by the
TNF inhibition of
lipoprotein lipase activity
White et al., J Lipid Res 1988
(Arteriosclerosis) :
Since LPS stimulates macrophage production of cachectin/tumor necrosis factor (TNF), a potent inhibitor of LPL production by the 3T3-L1 adipocyte-like cell line, it was determined whether
TNF reduces macrophage
LPL levels
Zechner et al., Mol Cell Biol 1988
:
Recombinant human
cachectin/tumor necrosis factor
diminished both
LPL activity and LPL mRNA levels ... The
effect of recombinant human cachectin
tumor necrosis factor on
LPL mRNA levels was shown by nuclear run-on experiments to be exerted transcriptionally
Enerbäck et al., Gene 1988
:
In the liver,
TNF caused a marked increase in
LPL mRNA levels, which are normally very low
Kern et al., J Lipid Res 1988
:
Recombinant human
tumor necrosis factor does not
inhibit lipoprotein lipase in primary cultures of isolated human adipocytes ... Previous studies have demonstrated that
cachectin/tumor necrosis factor (TNF)
inhibits lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity in cultures of 3T3-L1 cells ... To determine whether
TNF also
inhibits LPL in human adipocytes, primary cultures of isolated human adipocytes were exposed to a spectrum of concentrations of recombinant human TNF ... In contrast, the same
TNF in the same concentrations progressively
inhibited LPL activity and immunoreactive mass in 3T3-L1 cells
Sopher et al., Immunol Lett 1987
:
Human recombinant
TNF ( 1000 U/ml ) and murine recombinant IL-1 ( 100 U/ml ) did not
affect LPL secretion or cell proliferation in the J774.1 cell line over a period of 72 and 24 h, respectively
Semb et al., J Biol Chem 1987
:
Multiple
effects of
tumor necrosis factor on
lipoprotein lipase in vivo ... Thus,
TNF suppresses
lipoprotein lipase synthesis in adipocytes, but not in other tissues, and has some as yet undefined effect on lipoprotein lipase turnover in extrahepatic tissues, which results in increased transport of active lipase through plasma to the liver
Price et al., Arch Biochem Biophys 1986
:
Regulation of
lipoprotein lipase synthesis by recombinant
tumor necrosis factor -- the primary regulatory role of the hormone in 3T3-L1 adipocytes
Price et al., Biochem J 1986
:
Regulation of
lipoprotein lipase synthesis in 3T3-L1 adipocytes by
cachectin
Reiner et al., J Lipid Res 1994
(Second Messenger Systems) :
Induction of
tumor necrosis factor alpha gene expression by
lipoprotein lipase requires protein kinase C activation ... We have previously found that
lipoprotein lipase (LPL) induces
tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha) mRNA expression and TNF alpha protein production in the ANA-1 macrophage cell line and in resident murine macrophages ... The present study was designed to elucidate the intracellular signalling pathways involved in the
LPL induced
TNF alpha gene expression ... Treatment of macrophages with two protein kinase C ( PKC ) inhibitors, 1- ( 5-isoquinolinesulfonyl ) -2-methylpiperazine hydrochloride ( H7 ) and calphostin C, suppressed
LPL induced
TNF alpha mRNA expression and protein production ... Overnight treatment of ANA-1 cells with 100 ng/ml 4 beta-phorbol 12 beta-myristate 13 alpha-acetate ( PMA ) caused the suppression of both PKC activity and
LPL induced
TNF alpha mRNA expression ... Overall these data demonstrate that
LPL induces
TNF alpha mRNA expression in a PKC dependent manner and that the PKC effect involves transcriptional events as well as posttranscriptional modifications
Renier et al., Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 1995
:
Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) induces macrophage
tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) gene expression and protein secretion
Sperber et al., Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 1995
:
TSST-1 stimulation of
LPL resulted in IL-2 and
TNF production but no IL-4, IL-6, or gamma interferon
Morin et al., J Clin Invest 1995
:
Regulation of
LPL by
TNF alpha occurs at the level of LPL gene transcription and posttranscriptionally ... To elucidate further the transcriptional mechanism of
TNF alpha inhibition of
LPL gene transcription, transfection analysis was used to locate the site ( s ) of the LPL promoter that imparts the TNF alpha response
Berg et al., Cytokine 1994
(Cachexia...) :
Western blot analysis of cell extracts showed that
TNF caused a greater decrease in
LPL protein production than D-factor.2+ with TNF, may contribute to the manifestations of cachexia
Renier et al., J Lipid Res 1994
:
In view of the suppressive
effect of
tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha) on
lipoprotein lipase (LPL) and of the potential proatherogenic effects of these two macrophage secretory products, we have tested the possibility that LPL could modulate the production of TNF alpha ... An additive effect of interferon gamma (IFN gamma) was observed on
LPL induced
TNF alpha mRNA expression ... We further established that
LPL induced the transcription of the
TNF alpha gene in macrophages ... These results show that the
TNF alpha gene induction in
response to
LPL involves both transcriptional activation and the enhancement of TNF alpha mRNA stability
Sakayama et al., Biochem J 1996
(Bone Neoplasms...) :
The
effect of recombinant human
tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) on synthesis, activity and secretion of
lipoprotein lipase (LPL) was examined using a human osteosarcoma cell line, osteosarcoma Takase (OST)
Renier et al., J Lipid Res 1996
(Arteriosclerosis) :
Oxidant stress also modulated the
regulation of macrophage
LPL production by
tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha) ... While antioxidants accentuated the inhibition of LPL by TNF alpha, addition of H2O2 significantly attenuated
TNF alpha induced
LPL inhibition ... As LPL has been shown to induce macrophage TNF alpha release, the effect of reactive oxygen species on
LPL induced
TNF alpha production was also examined ... Simultaneous treatment of macrophages with LPL and H2O2 or pretreatment of macrophages with H2O2 prior to LPL stimulation decreased the
LPL induced
TNF alpha release by macrophages to the same extent
Uchida et al., Eur J Pharmacol 1997
:
Nitric oxide mediates down regulation of
lipoprotein lipase activity
induced by
tumor necrosis factor-alpha in brown adipocytes ... The present study examined whether the suppressive
effect of
TNF-alpha on
lipoprotein lipase activity is mediated by production of NO in the brown adipocytes ... The suppressive
effect of
TNF-alpha on
lipoprotein lipase activity was significantly prevented by NO synthase inhibitors, NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester ( L-NAME ) and aminoguanidine, but not by D-NAME, an inactive isomer ... These results suggest that TNF-alpha stimulates brown adipocytes to express inducible NO synthase, followed by production of NO, which in turn mediates the suppressive
effect of
TNF-alpha on
lipoprotein lipase activity
Halle et al., Exerc Immunol Rev 1998
(Arteriosclerosis...) :
TNF-alpha also
reduces lipoprotein lipase activity in white adipocytes, stimulates hepatic lipolysis, and increases plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 content in adipocytes