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CTLA4 — IL2
Text-mined interactions from Literome
Pioli et al., Eur J Immunol 1999
:
The results show that
CTLA-4 stimulation
inhibits IL-2 production induced by CD3-CD28 co-stimulation
Brunner et al., J Immunol 1999
:
CTLA-4 engagement by mAbs
inhibits , while CD28 enhances,
IL-2 production and proliferation upon T cell activation ...
CTLA-4 ligation
inhibited CD3/CD28 induced
IL-2 mRNA accumulation by inhibiting IL-2 transcription, which appears to be mediated in part through decreasing NF-AT accumulation in the nuclei ... These results indicate that
CTLA-4 signaling
inhibits events early in T cell activation both at
IL-2 transcription and at the level of IL-2 independent events of the cell cycle, and does not simply oppose CD28 mediated costimulation
Nakaseko et al., J Exp Med 1999
:
Upon T cell activation by cross linking with anti-CD3 and anti-CD28 antibodies,
CTLA-4 engagement
inhibited both proliferation and
interleukin 2 production in tyrosine mutants as well as in wild-type CTLA-4 transfectants ... Furthermore, the mutant
CTLA-4 lacking most of the cytoplasmic region strongly
suppressed interleukin 2 production as well
Riley et al., J Immunol 2001
:
ICOS costimulation requires
IL-2 and can be
prevented by
CTLA-4 engagement
Blazevic et al., J Clin Immunol 2001
:
Inhibition studies using the B7-binding fusion protein CTLA4Ig and antibodies against CD80 and CD86 demonstrate that
CTLA4Ig and anti-CD86
inhibited influenza-specific T cell proliferation,
interleukin (IL)-2 and interferon (IFN)-gamma production, and generation of influenza-specific CD8+ CTL
Trzonkowski et al., Mech Ageing Dev 2002
:
Stimulation of lymphocytes in vitro with
IL2 resulted in an increase of the CD8 ( high+ )
CD152 ( + ) cells in the elderly, while it had no effect on lymphocytes of the young group
Gatta et al., Immunology 2002
:
Results show that
CTLA-4 engagement
inhibits interleukin-2 (IL-2) production, not only when induced by CD3/CD28 costimulation, but also when CD4+ T cells are costimulated by anti-CD3 and anti-LFA-1 monoclonal antibodies ( mAbs )
Hwang et al., J Immunol 2004
(Anemia, Hemolytic, Autoimmune...) :
We have previously reported that
IL-2 is
necessary for optimal up-regulation of
CTLA-4 , an inducible negative regulator of T cell activation
Cheng et al., Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi 2005
(Asthma...) :
Asthma-specific immunotherapy could alleviate lung inflammation, decrease eosinophil infiltration in BALF ( P < 0.01 ) and serum OVA-specific IgE,
inhibit the production of
IL-2 and IL-4 and the proliferation of splenic T cells to OVA ( P < 0.01 ), and up-regulate the expression of
CTLA-4 on splenic T cells
Chen et al., J Biol Chem 2006
:
Ectopic expression of Foxp3 in non-T ( reg ) leads to repression of the
interleukin 2 (IL-2) and interferon gamma (IFNgamma) genes, gain of suppressor function, and
induction of genes such as CD25, GITR, and
CTLA-4 , but the mode by which Foxp3 enforces this program is unclear
Ndejembi et al., J Immunol 2006
:
In vitro,
CTLA4Ig substantially
inhibits IL-2 , but not IFN-gamma production from heterogeneous memory CD4 T cells specific for influenza hemagglutinin or OVA in response to peptide challenge
Aronson et al., Am J Vet Res 2011
:
Cyclosporine, dexamethasone, cyclosporine-dexamethasone combination, and
CTLA4-Ig caused a significant decrease in
IL-2 , IFN-?, and GM-CSF production
Freeman et al., J Exp Med 1993
:
Murine B7-2 costimulates the proliferation and
interleukin 2 production of CD4+ T cells and this costimulation can be
inhibited by either
CTLA4-Ig or GL1 mAb
Van Gool et al., J Exp Med 1994
:
Interaction of
CD28/CTLA-4 on T cells with B7 on antigen presenting cells constitutes an important costimulatory signal for T cells and is
responsible for cyclosporin A-resistant
interleukin 2 (IL-2) gene expression and potentially also for prevention of anergy induction after T cell receptor triggering
Krummel et al., J Exp Med 1995
:
Cross linking of
CTLA-4 together with the TCR and CD28 strongly
inhibits proliferation and
IL-2 secretion by T cells
Tan et al., J Exp Med 1993
:
Accumulation of
interleukin 2 (IL-2) and interferon gamma but not IL-4 mRNA was
blocked by
CTLA4Ig in T cells stimulated by alloantigen
Toyooka et al., Int Immunol 1996
:
Moreover,
IL-2R expression and proliferation induced by stimulation with bm12 APC was
inhibited by
CTLA-4-Ig , a soluble recombinant fusion protein capable of blocking the CD28 co-stimulatory signals not only stimulate IL-2 production but also induce IL-2R expression by an IL-2 independent mechanism
Krummel et al., J Exp Med 1996
:
CTLA-4 engagement
inhibits IL-2 accumulation and cell cycle progression upon activation of resting T cells
Walunas et al., J Exp Med 1996
:
Instead,
CTLA-4 signaling
blocks IL-2 production, IL-2 receptor expression, and cell cycle progression of activated T cells ... These results suggest that
CTLA-4 signaling does not regulate cell survival or responsiveness to IL-2, but does
inhibit CD28 dependent
IL-2 production
Woodward et al., Transplantation 1996
(Second Messenger Systems) :
Anti-CD2 mAb and
CTLA4Ig also
inhibited interleukin (IL)-2 , IL-4, and IL-2 receptor ( CD25 )
Saha et al., J Immunol 1996
(Shock, Septic) :
This salutary
CTLA4Ig effect correlated with markedly diminished TSST-1 induced serum levels of TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma, but TSST-1 triggered
IL-2 release was not affected
Alegre et al., J Immunol 1996
:
Expression of
CTLA4 induced by anti-CD3 mAb was
inhibited by
anti-IL-2 plus anti-IL-2R mAbs ... We conclude that both CD28 and
IL-2 play important roles in the up-regulation of
CTLA4 expression
Chambers et al., Eur J Immunol 1996
:
Most interestingly,
CTLA-4 mediated inhibition of
IL-2 secretion was not influenced by the presence of PMA
Maiuri et al., Gastroenterology 1998
(Celiac Disease) :
CTLA-4Ig down-regulated the expression of CD25, intercellular adhesion molecule 1,
interleukin 2 , and interferon gamma ( stained lamina propria mononuclear cells/mm2 ; P < 0.05 ) induced by gliadin challenge, caused apoptosis of gliadin-specific T cells ( apoptotic T cells/mm2 ; P < 0.05 ), and inhibited the production of antiendomysial antibody ( P < 0.01 )
Alegre et al., J Immunol 1998
:
Cross linking of
CTLA-4 during activation of peripheral T cells
reduces IL-2 production and arrests T cells in G1 ... Inhibition of binding of
CTLA-4 to its ligands using soluble anti-CTLA-4 mAb during stimulation with Ag
increased the production not only of
IL-2 by Th1 clones, but also that of IL-3 and IFN-gamma by Th1 clones and of IL-3, IL-4, IL-5, and IL-10 by Th2 clones
Gomes et al., J Infect Dis 1998
(Chronic Disease...) :
CTLA-4 blockade completely
restored activation induced
interleukin-2 secretion and increased interferon-gamma production