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IL21 — IL6

Text-mined interactions from Literome

Shinoda et al., Cell Signal 1999 : C2-ceramide did not affect the IL-6 synthesis induced by interleukin-1
Albanesi et al., J Invest Dermatol 2000 (Dermatitis, Allergic Contact...) : In addition, interleukin-17 stimulated the release of growth regulated oncogene-alpha, granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor, and interleukin-6 , with synergistic or additive effects when used together with interferon-gamma or interleukin-4
Ishikawa et al., Jpn J Vet Res 2001 : Brain interleukin-1 is involved in blood interleukin-6 response to immobilization stress in rats
Andoh et al., Biochim Biophys Acta 2002 : In human pancreatic myofibroblasts, interleukin (IL)-17 markedly enhances tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha induced IL-6 secretion through the induction of IL-6 mRNA stabilization
Yamamoto et al., Arthritis Rheum 2003 (Arthritis, Experimental...) : The effects of RasDN overexpression on cellular proliferation, interleukin-1 (IL-1) induced activation of mitogen activated protein kinases ( extracellular signal regulated kinase [ ERK ], p38, c-Jun N-terminal kinase [ JNK ] ), and IL-6 production by synovial cells were analyzed
Planck et al., Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1992 : Retinal pigment epithelial cells secrete interleukin-6 in response to interleukin-1
Shimizu et al., Arch Oral Biol 1992 : Stimulation by interleukin-1 of interleukin-6 production by human periodontal ligament cells
Nishitai et al., J Biol Chem 2004 : Instead, interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) induced IL-6 gene expression was greatly suppressed in sek1 ( -/- ) mkk7 ( -/- ) fibroblasts
Saito et al., Mech Ageing Dev 2003 (Endotoxemia...) : The stress mediated induction of interleukin-1beta, interleukin-6 , and interleukin-10 ( IL-1beta, IL-6, and IL-10 ) in the circulating blood tended to be higher with aging in both CLP and LPS models, and in particular, the induction of IL-6 was significantly augmented with aging
Silfverswärd et al., J Orthop Res 2004 : Interleukin-4 and interleukin-13 potentiate interleukin-1 induced secretion of interleukin-6 in human osteoblast-like cells
Nesbitt et al., Mol Biol Cell 1992 (Inflammation) : We employed ribonuclease protection assays to measure the expression of IL-6-R and gp130 mRNA in primary rat hepatocytes in response to IL-6, interleukin-1 , dexamethasone, and combinations thereof
Méndez-Dávila et al., J Endocrinol Invest 2004 (Osteoporosis) : We investigated the effects of 17betaestradiol and two selective estrogen receptor modulators, tamoxifen and raloxifene, on the expression and release of constitutive and interleukin-1 stimulated interleukin (IL)-6 , transforming growth factor-beta1 ( TGF-beta1 ) and insulin-like growth factor-1 by osteoblasts in primary culture from trabecular bone of healthy post-menopausal women
Hashmi et al., Coron Artery Dis 2006 (Angina, Unstable) : Role of interleukin-17 and interleukin-17 induced cytokines interleukin-6 and interleukin-8 in unstable coronary artery disease
Zhou et al., Nat Immunol 2007 : We demonstrate here that IL-6 induced expression of IL-21 that amplified an autocrine loop to induce more IL-21 and IL-23 receptor in naive CD4 ( + ) T cells
Szabo et al., J Clin Immunol 1991 (Burns...) : Furthermore, interleukin-4 dependent downregulation of monocyte interleukin-6 expression is confirmed at both the supernatant and the mRNA levels
Burch et al., Agents Actions 1991 (Wounds and Injuries) : Basal interleukin-1 and 6 release were not affected by sucralfate, but the agent enhanced interleukin-1 stimulated interleukin-6 release from fibroblasts
Caprioli et al., J Immunol 2008 (Crohn Disease...) : Consistently, IL-21 is inducible in T cells by IL-6 , another cytokine that activates Stat3
Kattah et al., Arthritis Rheum 2008 : IL-1beta and IL-6 independently induced IL-21 secretion, but the presence of IL-21 alone was not sufficient for IL-17 production
Krogh Rasmussen et al., Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) 1991 : In conclusion, it is unlikely that interleukin 6 by itself mediates the biological effects of interleukin 1 on human thyroid cells
Layh-Schmitt et al., Curr Opin Rheumatol 2008 (Spondylarthropathies) : In mice, transforming growth factor-beta and interleukin-6 are critical, whereas interleukin-23 is more important at later stages promoting interleukin-17 production
Yamazaki et al., J Immunol 2008 (Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental) : Th17 cells also express the CCR6 ligand CCL20, which is induced synergistically by TGF-beta and IL-6 , which requires STAT3, RORgamma and IL-21
Huber et al., Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2008 : Current dogma proposes that IL-6 induces IL-21 , which, in a STAT3 dependent manner, amplifies its own transcription, contributes to IL-17 production, and, moreover, promotes the expression of the IL-23 receptor
Dienz et al., J Exp Med 2009 : We show that IL-6 is sufficient and necessary to induce IL-21 production by naive and memory CD4 ( + ) T cells upon T cell receptor stimulation ... IL-21 production by CD4 ( + ) T cells is required for IL-6 to promote B cell antibody production in vitro
Voo et al., Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2009 : IL-17 producing CD4 ( + ) T helper ( Th17 ) cells have recently been defined as a unique subset of proinflammatory helper cells whose development depends on signaling initiated by IL-6 and TGF-beta, autocrine activity of IL-21 , activation of STAT3, and induction of the orphan nuclear receptor RORgammat
Baigrie et al., Lymphokine Cytokine Res 1991 (Aortic Aneurysm...) : A sequential interleukin-1 beta and interleukin-6 response has not been noted before in vivo, and would seem to provide evidence supporting the in vitro observation that interleukin-1 induces interleukin-6 synthesis and release
Braquet et al., Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 1991 : We compared the effects of platelet activating factor (PAF), interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) and polyriboinositic-polyribocytidylic acid ( poly-I:C ) on IL-6 production by confluent L929 mouse fibroblasts
Li et al., J Immunol 2009 (Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental) : It has been demonstrated previously that IL-21 , induced by IL-6 , stimulates the expression of the nuclear receptors retinoic acid related orphan receptor ( ROR ) gammat and RORalpha, which in turn induce expression of IL-17 ... We found that the impaired Th17 differentiation by E-FABP-deficient CD4 ( + ) T cells was associated with lower levels of IL-21 expression in response to IL-6 , as well as reduced expression of RORgammat and RORalpha
Hale et al., PloS one 2009 (Disease Progression...) : We report that robust changes in cytokine signal transduction occur during the progression of SLE in multiple immune cell subtypes including increased T cell responsiveness to IL-10 and ablation of Stat1 responses to IFNalpha, IFNgamma, IL-6, and IL-21 , Stat3 responses to IL-6 , Stat5 responses to IL-15, and Stat6 responses to IL-4
Hiramatsu et al., J Leukoc Biol 2010 : Previous studies have shown that IL-6 potently induces IL-21 production in CD4 ( + ) T cells, whereas TGF-beta inhibits IL-6 induced IL-21 production in CD4 ( + ) T cells
Mus et al., Arthritis Rheum 2010 (Arthritis, Experimental) : In contrast, transforming growth factor beta1 ( TGFbeta1 ) /IL-6 was a potent inducer of RORgammat, RORalpha, IL-17A, IL-17F, IL-21 , and FoxP3 in these cells
Zhang et al., Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao 2010 (Chlamydia Infections...) : [ Early production of interleukin-17 in airway upon Chlamydia trachomatis infection increases the local secretion of IL-6 and MIP-2 ]
Kim et al., Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol 2011 : Grape seed proanthocyanidin extract inhibits interleukin-17 induced interleukin-6 production via MAPK pathway in human pulmonary epithelial cells
Tanabe et al., Journal of neuroinflammation 2011 : Midazolam suppresses interleukin-1ß induced interleukin-6 release from rat glial cells
Nakamura et al., Eur J Oral Sci 2011 (Gingivitis) : Involvement of angiotensin II type 1 receptors in interleukin-1ß induced interleukin-6 production in human gingival fibroblasts
Zhang et al., Mol Cell Biol 1990 (Chromosome Deletion) : Interleukin-6 induction by tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-1 in human fibroblasts involves activation of a nuclear factor binding to a kappa B-like sequence
Nakayamada et al., Immunity 2011 : Herein, we showed interleukin-12 acting via the transcription factor STAT4 induced both Il21 and Bcl6 genes, generating cells with features of both Tfh and Th1 cells
Diehl et al., Immunol Cell Biol 2012 : IL-6 triggers IL-21 production by human CD4+ T cells to drive STAT3 dependent plasma cell differentiation in B cells ... Here, we show that IL-6 increased IL-21 production by human CD4 ( + ) T cells, particularly in those that express the transcriptional regulator B cell lymphoma (BCL)6, which is required in mice for the development of C-X-C chemokine receptor type 5 ( CXCR5 ( + ) ) IL-21 producing T follicular helper ( T ( FH ) ) cells
Jin et al., J Autoimmun 2013 (Inflammation) : IL-6 induces IL-21 production in CD4 T cells and IL-10 inducing effect of IL-6 requires both IL-21 and IL-2
Libert et al., Eur J Immunol 1990 : Induction of interleukin 6 by human and murine recombinant interleukin 1 in mice
Karrich et al., Blood 2013 : Although IL-21 did not affect TLR induced type I IFNs, IL-6 , and TNF-a nor expression of major-histocompatibility-complex class II or costimulatory molecules, IL-21 markedly increased expression of the serine protease granzyme B (GrB)
Carbone et al., International journal of biological sciences 2013 (Arthritis, Rheumatoid) : Interleukin-6 receptor blockade selectively reduces IL-21 production by CD4 T cells and IgG4 autoantibodies in rheumatoid arthritis
Kuroyanagi et al., Biochimie 2013 : ( - ) -Epigallocatechin gallate amplifies interleukin-1 stimulated interleukin-6 synthesis in osteoblast-like MC3T3-E1 cells
Bunning et al., Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1990 : Independent induction of interleukin 6 and prostaglandin E2 by interleukin 1 in human articular chondrocytes
Shalaby et al., Clin Immunol Immunopathol 1989 (Shock, Septic) : Endotoxin, tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin 1 induce interleukin 6 production in vivo
Helle et al., Eur J Immunol 1988 : Interleukin 6 is involved in interleukin 1-induced activities
Zimecki et al., Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz) 1994 : Interleukin 6 produced by activated thymocytes induces interleukin 1 production by macrophages
Cadman et al., Neurosci Lett 1994 (Astrocytoma) : cAMP is not involved in interleukin-1 induced interleukin-6 release from human astrocytoma cells
Carlson et al., J Neurochem 1995 (Astrocytoma) : Prolonged exposure to phorbol ester eliminated subsequent stimulation by phorbol ester but only partially decreased interleukin-1 induced interleukin-6 and had no effect on the activities of selected inhibitors including calphostin C ... We conclude that tyrosine kinase activity is essential for interleukin-1 induced interleukin-6 production in U373 astrocytoma cells and that activity of a phorbol ester-insensitive, atypical protein kinase C isozyme may also be involved
Zitnik et al., Am J Physiol 1993 : cAMP inhibition of interleukin-1 induced interleukin-6 production by human lung fibroblasts
Adams et al., Neurosurgery 1994 (Neuroma, Acoustic) : Tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1-beta , and cholera toxin all stimulated IL-6 secretion
Hoffmann et al., J Hepatol 1994 : Furthermore, lipopolysaccharide, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interferon-gamma, interleukin-1 beta and phorbol ester induced interleukin-6 production and, at the same time, suppressed the level of interleukin-6 receptor mRNA
Judd et al., Am J Physiol 1995 : ZG cells released IL-6 and TNF, and this release was stimulated by lipopolysaccharide, interleukin-1 alpha, interleukin-1 beta, a protein kinase C activator, and a calcium ionophore without affecting intracellular adenosine 3 ', 5'-cyclic monophosphate ( cAMP ) content
Ng et al., J Biol Chem 1994 : Differential induction of the interleukin-6 gene by tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-1
Moutabarrik et al., Scand J Immunol 1994 : IL-6 was detected in the culture supernatants of human GEC and its production was enhanced in time and dose dependent manner by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) and tumour necrosis alpha ( TNF-alpha )
Ueo et al., J Am Coll Surg 1994 : The IL-6 secretion by skin explants was significantly enhanced either by tumor necrosis factor or interleukin-1 , while it was inhibited by corticosteroids
Utsunomiya et al., Eur J Pharmacol 1994 (Pleurisy) : However, production of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and interleukin-1 in the pleural exudate was significantly enhanced by the pretreatment with indomethacin, whereas the interleukin-6 level was reduced
Levine et al., Psychoneuroendocrinology 1994 : Pituitary-adrenal and interleukin-6 responses to recombinant interleukin-1 in neonatal rats
Boxman et al., J Invest Dermatol 1993 : The remaining interleukin-1 activity, however, was sufficient for maximal induction of interleukin-6 production in fibroblasts
de Fijter et al., Am J Kidney Dis 1996 : In addition, interleukin-1-beta induced interleukin-6 production by human mesothelial cells was measured in the presence of concentrations of calcium increasing from 0 to 3.0 mmol/L. Fc receptor- mediated uptake of S epidermidis by PMO in the complete absence of Ca++ was comparable to that by PMO incubated in GHBSS with calcium
Topley et al., J Am Soc Nephrol 1996 : Similarly, interleukin (IL)-1 beta induced IL-6 synthesis by HPMC was also only significantly reduced by the pH 5.2 lactate solution
Bodine et al., Endocrinology 1996 : Finally, interleukin-1 beta and tumor necrosis factor-alpha ( 1-1000 pM ) stimulated dose dependent increases in the secretion of interleukin-6 and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 at 34 C and 40C
Meyer et al., Clin Sci (Lond) 1997 (Endotoxemia...) : 3. Administration of endotoxin induced a greater than fourfold increase in brain interleukin-1 , a greater than threefold increase in interleukin-6 and an increase in mRNA for both cytokines
Jones et al., J Pathol 1997 (Meningioma) : Effect of interleukin-1 and dexamethasone on interleukin-6 production and growth in human meningiomas
Porro et al., J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1998 (Shock, Septic) : In vitro experiments showed that ITF1779 inhibited not only huTNFalpha induced cytotoxicity on LM cells but also another response of the same cells, interleukin-1 induced interleukin-6 production
Kozawa et al., Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids 1998 : However, retinoic acid had little effect on the IL-6 synthesis induced by interleukin-1
Staels et al., Nature 1998 (Coronary Disease...) : In these smooth-muscle cells, we find that PPARalpha ligands, and not PPARgamma ligands, inhibit interleukin-1 induced production of interleukin-6 and prostaglandin and expression of cyclooxygenase-2